a54c5ad007ea6e19be1a88b6c3022a0cf12682eb
963 Commits
| Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Sasha Levin
|
7528b21ceb |
btrfs: replace strncpy() with strscpy()
[ Upstream commit 63d5429f68a3d4c4aa27e65a05196c17f86c41d6 ] Using strncpy() on NUL-terminated strings are deprecated. To avoid possible forming of non-terminated string strscpy() should be used. Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.9+ Signed-off-by: Artem Chernyshev <artem.chernyshev@red-soft.ru> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> |
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Anand Jain
|
6b4544a131 |
btrfs: free btrfs_path before copying inodes to userspace
[ Upstream commit 418ffb9e3cf6c4e2574d3a732b724916684bd133 ] btrfs_ioctl_logical_to_ino() frees the search path after the userspace copy from the temp buffer @inodes. Which potentially can lead to a lock splat. Fix this by freeing the path before we copy @inodes to userspace. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+ Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> |
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David Sterba
|
c7ae3becee |
btrfs: sink iterator parameter to btrfs_ioctl_logical_to_ino
[ Upstream commit e3059ec06b9f1a96826cc2bb6ed131aac0942446 ] There's only one function we pass to iterate_inodes_from_logical as iterator, so we can drop the indirection and call it directly, after moving the function to backref.c Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Stable-dep-of: 418ffb9e3cf6 ("btrfs: free btrfs_path before copying inodes to userspace") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> |
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Anand Jain
|
d88bf6be02 |
btrfs: free btrfs_path before copying subvol info to userspace
commit 013c1c5585ebcfb19c88efe79063d0463b1b6159 upstream. btrfs_ioctl_get_subvol_info() frees the search path after the userspace copy from the temp buffer @subvol_info. This can lead to a lock splat warning. Fix this by freeing the path before we copy it to userspace. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+ Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
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Anand Jain
|
f218b404fc |
btrfs: free btrfs_path before copying fspath to userspace
commit 8cf96b409d9b3946ece58ced13f92d0f775b0442 upstream. btrfs_ioctl_ino_to_path() frees the search path after the userspace copy from the temp buffer @ipath->fspath. Which potentially can lead to a lock splat warning. Fix this by freeing the path before we copy it to userspace. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+ Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
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Josef Bacik
|
fea9397101 |
btrfs: free btrfs_path before copying root refs to userspace
commit b740d806166979488e798e41743aaec051f2443f upstream. Syzbot reported the following lockdep splat ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 6.0.0-rc7-syzkaller-18095-gbbed346d5a96 #0 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ syz-executor307/3029 is trying to acquire lock: ffff0000c02525d8 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: __might_fault+0x54/0xb4 mm/memory.c:5576 but task is already holding lock: ffff0000c958a608 (btrfs-root-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_read_lock fs/btrfs/locking.c:134 [inline] ffff0000c958a608 (btrfs-root-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_tree_read_lock fs/btrfs/locking.c:140 [inline] ffff0000c958a608 (btrfs-root-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_read_lock_root_node+0x13c/0x1c0 fs/btrfs/locking.c:279 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #3 (btrfs-root-00){++++}-{3:3}: down_read_nested+0x64/0x84 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1624 __btrfs_tree_read_lock fs/btrfs/locking.c:134 [inline] btrfs_tree_read_lock fs/btrfs/locking.c:140 [inline] btrfs_read_lock_root_node+0x13c/0x1c0 fs/btrfs/locking.c:279 btrfs_search_slot_get_root+0x74/0x338 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:1637 btrfs_search_slot+0x1b0/0xfd8 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:1944 btrfs_update_root+0x6c/0x5a0 fs/btrfs/root-tree.c:132 commit_fs_roots+0x1f0/0x33c fs/btrfs/transaction.c:1459 btrfs_commit_transaction+0x89c/0x12d8 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:2343 flush_space+0x66c/0x738 fs/btrfs/space-info.c:786 btrfs_async_reclaim_metadata_space+0x43c/0x4e0 fs/btrfs/space-info.c:1059 process_one_work+0x2d8/0x504 kernel/workqueue.c:2289 worker_thread+0x340/0x610 kernel/workqueue.c:2436 kthread+0x12c/0x158 kernel/kthread.c:376 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:860 -> #2 (&fs_info->reloc_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock_common+0xd4/0xca8 kernel/locking/mutex.c:603 __mutex_lock kernel/locking/mutex.c:747 [inline] mutex_lock_nested+0x38/0x44 kernel/locking/mutex.c:799 btrfs_record_root_in_trans fs/btrfs/transaction.c:516 [inline] start_transaction+0x248/0x944 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:752 btrfs_start_transaction+0x34/0x44 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:781 btrfs_create_common+0xf0/0x1b4 fs/btrfs/inode.c:6651 btrfs_create+0x8c/0xb0 fs/btrfs/inode.c:6697 lookup_open fs/namei.c:3413 [inline] open_last_lookups fs/namei.c:3481 [inline] path_openat+0x804/0x11c4 fs/namei.c:3688 do_filp_open+0xdc/0x1b8 fs/namei.c:3718 do_sys_openat2+0xb8/0x22c fs/open.c:1313 do_sys_open fs/open.c:1329 [inline] __do_sys_openat fs/open.c:1345 [inline] __se_sys_openat fs/open.c:1340 [inline] __arm64_sys_openat+0xb0/0xe0 fs/open.c:1340 __invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:38 [inline] invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:52 [inline] el0_svc_common+0x138/0x220 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:142 do_el0_svc+0x48/0x164 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:206 el0_svc+0x58/0x150 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:636 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x84/0xf0 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:654 el0t_64_sync+0x18c/0x190 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:581 -> #1 (sb_internal#2){.+.+}-{0:0}: percpu_down_read include/linux/percpu-rwsem.h:51 [inline] __sb_start_write include/linux/fs.h:1826 [inline] sb_start_intwrite include/linux/fs.h:1948 [inline] start_transaction+0x360/0x944 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:683 btrfs_join_transaction+0x30/0x40 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:795 btrfs_dirty_inode+0x50/0x140 fs/btrfs/inode.c:6103 btrfs_update_time+0x1c0/0x1e8 fs/btrfs/inode.c:6145 inode_update_time fs/inode.c:1872 [inline] touch_atime+0x1f0/0x4a8 fs/inode.c:1945 file_accessed include/linux/fs.h:2516 [inline] btrfs_file_mmap+0x50/0x88 fs/btrfs/file.c:2407 call_mmap include/linux/fs.h:2192 [inline] mmap_region+0x7fc/0xc14 mm/mmap.c:1752 do_mmap+0x644/0x97c mm/mmap.c:1540 vm_mmap_pgoff+0xe8/0x1d0 mm/util.c:552 ksys_mmap_pgoff+0x1cc/0x278 mm/mmap.c:1586 __do_sys_mmap arch/arm64/kernel/sys.c:28 [inline] __se_sys_mmap arch/arm64/kernel/sys.c:21 [inline] __arm64_sys_mmap+0x58/0x6c arch/arm64/kernel/sys.c:21 __invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:38 [inline] invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:52 [inline] el0_svc_common+0x138/0x220 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:142 do_el0_svc+0x48/0x164 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:206 el0_svc+0x58/0x150 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:636 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x84/0xf0 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:654 el0t_64_sync+0x18c/0x190 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:581 -> #0 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{3:3}: check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3095 [inline] check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3214 [inline] validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3829 [inline] __lock_acquire+0x1530/0x30a4 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5053 lock_acquire+0x100/0x1f8 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5666 __might_fault+0x7c/0xb4 mm/memory.c:5577 _copy_to_user include/linux/uaccess.h:134 [inline] copy_to_user include/linux/uaccess.h:160 [inline] btrfs_ioctl_get_subvol_rootref+0x3a8/0x4bc fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:3203 btrfs_ioctl+0xa08/0xa64 fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:5556 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline] __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:870 [inline] __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:856 [inline] __arm64_sys_ioctl+0xd0/0x140 fs/ioctl.c:856 __invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:38 [inline] invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:52 [inline] el0_svc_common+0x138/0x220 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:142 do_el0_svc+0x48/0x164 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:206 el0_svc+0x58/0x150 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:636 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x84/0xf0 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:654 el0t_64_sync+0x18c/0x190 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:581 other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: &mm->mmap_lock --> &fs_info->reloc_mutex --> btrfs-root-00 Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(btrfs-root-00); lock(&fs_info->reloc_mutex); lock(btrfs-root-00); lock(&mm->mmap_lock); *** DEADLOCK *** 1 lock held by syz-executor307/3029: #0: ffff0000c958a608 (btrfs-root-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_read_lock fs/btrfs/locking.c:134 [inline] #0: ffff0000c958a608 (btrfs-root-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_tree_read_lock fs/btrfs/locking.c:140 [inline] #0: ffff0000c958a608 (btrfs-root-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_read_lock_root_node+0x13c/0x1c0 fs/btrfs/locking.c:279 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 PID: 3029 Comm: syz-executor307 Not tainted 6.0.0-rc7-syzkaller-18095-gbbed346d5a96 #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 09/30/2022 Call trace: dump_backtrace+0x1c4/0x1f0 arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c:156 show_stack+0x2c/0x54 arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c:163 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x104/0x16c lib/dump_stack.c:106 dump_stack+0x1c/0x58 lib/dump_stack.c:113 print_circular_bug+0x2c4/0x2c8 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2053 check_noncircular+0x14c/0x154 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2175 check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3095 [inline] check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3214 [inline] validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3829 [inline] __lock_acquire+0x1530/0x30a4 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5053 lock_acquire+0x100/0x1f8 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5666 __might_fault+0x7c/0xb4 mm/memory.c:5577 _copy_to_user include/linux/uaccess.h:134 [inline] copy_to_user include/linux/uaccess.h:160 [inline] btrfs_ioctl_get_subvol_rootref+0x3a8/0x4bc fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:3203 btrfs_ioctl+0xa08/0xa64 fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:5556 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline] __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:870 [inline] __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:856 [inline] __arm64_sys_ioctl+0xd0/0x140 fs/ioctl.c:856 __invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:38 [inline] invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:52 [inline] el0_svc_common+0x138/0x220 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:142 do_el0_svc+0x48/0x164 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:206 el0_svc+0x58/0x150 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:636 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x84/0xf0 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:654 el0t_64_sync+0x18c/0x190 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:581 We do generally the right thing here, copying the references into a temporary buffer, however we are still holding the path when we do copy_to_user from the temporary buffer. Fix this by freeing the path before we copy to user space. Reported-by: syzbot+4ef9e52e464c6ff47d9d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+ Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
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Tom Rix
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3b9f491386 |
btrfs: fix use of uninitialized variable at rm device ioctl
commit 37b4599547e324589e011c20f74b021d6d25cb7f upstream.
Clang static analysis reports this problem
ioctl.c:3333:8: warning: 3rd function call argument is an
uninitialized value
ret = exclop_start_or_cancel_reloc(fs_info,
cancel is only set in one branch of an if-check and is always used. So
initialize to false.
Fixes: 1a15eb724aae ("btrfs: use btrfs_get_dev_args_from_path in dev removal ioctls")
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Dan Carpenter
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d35b78cb05 |
btrfs: fix error pointer dereference in btrfs_ioctl_rm_dev_v2()
commit d815b3f2f273537cb8afaf5ab11a46851f6c03e5 upstream.
If memdup_user() fails the error handing will crash when it tries
to kfree() an error pointer. Just return directly because there is
no cleanup required.
Fixes: 1a15eb724aae ("btrfs: use btrfs_get_dev_args_from_path in dev removal ioctls")
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Josef Bacik
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f75534a71a |
btrfs: use btrfs_get_dev_args_from_path in dev removal ioctls
[ Upstream commit 1a15eb724aaef8656f8cc01d9355797cfe7c618e ] For device removal and replace we call btrfs_find_device_by_devspec, which if we give it a device path and nothing else will call btrfs_get_dev_args_from_path, which opens the block device and reads the super block and then looks up our device based on that. However at this point we're holding the sb write "lock", so reading the block device pulls in the dependency of ->open_mutex, which produces the following lockdep splat ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 5.14.0-rc2+ #405 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ losetup/11576 is trying to acquire lock: ffff9bbe8cded938 ((wq_completion)loop0){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: flush_workqueue+0x67/0x5e0 but task is already holding lock: ffff9bbe88e4fc68 (&lo->lo_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __loop_clr_fd+0x41/0x660 [loop] which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #4 (&lo->lo_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock+0x7d/0x750 lo_open+0x28/0x60 [loop] blkdev_get_whole+0x25/0xf0 blkdev_get_by_dev.part.0+0x168/0x3c0 blkdev_open+0xd2/0xe0 do_dentry_open+0x161/0x390 path_openat+0x3cc/0xa20 do_filp_open+0x96/0x120 do_sys_openat2+0x7b/0x130 __x64_sys_openat+0x46/0x70 do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae -> #3 (&disk->open_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock+0x7d/0x750 blkdev_get_by_dev.part.0+0x56/0x3c0 blkdev_get_by_path+0x98/0xa0 btrfs_get_bdev_and_sb+0x1b/0xb0 btrfs_find_device_by_devspec+0x12b/0x1c0 btrfs_rm_device+0x127/0x610 btrfs_ioctl+0x2a31/0x2e70 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x80/0xb0 do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae -> #2 (sb_writers#12){.+.+}-{0:0}: lo_write_bvec+0xc2/0x240 [loop] loop_process_work+0x238/0xd00 [loop] process_one_work+0x26b/0x560 worker_thread+0x55/0x3c0 kthread+0x140/0x160 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 -> #1 ((work_completion)(&lo->rootcg_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}: process_one_work+0x245/0x560 worker_thread+0x55/0x3c0 kthread+0x140/0x160 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 -> #0 ((wq_completion)loop0){+.+.}-{0:0}: __lock_acquire+0x10ea/0x1d90 lock_acquire+0xb5/0x2b0 flush_workqueue+0x91/0x5e0 drain_workqueue+0xa0/0x110 destroy_workqueue+0x36/0x250 __loop_clr_fd+0x9a/0x660 [loop] block_ioctl+0x3f/0x50 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x80/0xb0 do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: (wq_completion)loop0 --> &disk->open_mutex --> &lo->lo_mutex Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&lo->lo_mutex); lock(&disk->open_mutex); lock(&lo->lo_mutex); lock((wq_completion)loop0); *** DEADLOCK *** 1 lock held by losetup/11576: #0: ffff9bbe88e4fc68 (&lo->lo_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __loop_clr_fd+0x41/0x660 [loop] stack backtrace: CPU: 0 PID: 11576 Comm: losetup Not tainted 5.14.0-rc2+ #405 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.13.0-2.fc32 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x57/0x72 check_noncircular+0xcf/0xf0 ? stack_trace_save+0x3b/0x50 __lock_acquire+0x10ea/0x1d90 lock_acquire+0xb5/0x2b0 ? flush_workqueue+0x67/0x5e0 ? lockdep_init_map_type+0x47/0x220 flush_workqueue+0x91/0x5e0 ? flush_workqueue+0x67/0x5e0 ? verify_cpu+0xf0/0x100 drain_workqueue+0xa0/0x110 destroy_workqueue+0x36/0x250 __loop_clr_fd+0x9a/0x660 [loop] ? blkdev_ioctl+0x8d/0x2a0 block_ioctl+0x3f/0x50 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x80/0xb0 do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae RIP: 0033:0x7f31b02404cb Instead what we want to do is populate our device lookup args before we grab any locks, and then pass these args into btrfs_rm_device(). From there we can find the device and do the appropriate removal. Suggested-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> |
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Josef Bacik
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5578b681fb |
btrfs: handle device lookup with btrfs_dev_lookup_args
[ Upstream commit 562d7b1512f7369a19bca2883e2e8672d78f0481 ] We have a lot of device lookup functions that all do something slightly different. Clean this up by adding a struct to hold the different lookup criteria, and then pass this around to btrfs_find_device() so it can do the proper matching based on the lookup criteria. Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> |
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Filipe Manana
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48f8f198a2 |
btrfs: fix warning when freeing leaf after subvolume creation failure
[ Upstream commit 212a58fda9b9077e0efc20200a4feb76afacfd95 ]
When creating a subvolume, at ioctl.c:create_subvol(), if we fail to
insert the root item for the new subvolume into the root tree, we can
trigger the following warning:
[78961.741046] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 4079814 at fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:3357 btrfs_free_tree_block+0x2af/0x310 [btrfs]
[78961.743344] Modules linked in:
[78961.749440] dm_snapshot dm_thin_pool (...)
[78961.773648] CPU: 0 PID: 4079814 Comm: fsstress Not tainted 5.16.0-rc4-btrfs-next-108 #1
[78961.775198] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[78961.777266] RIP: 0010:btrfs_free_tree_block+0x2af/0x310 [btrfs]
[78961.778398] Code: 17 00 48 85 (...)
[78961.781067] RSP: 0018:ffffaa4001657b28 EFLAGS: 00010202
[78961.781877] RAX: 0000000000000213 RBX: ffff897f8a796910 RCX: 0000000000000000
[78961.782780] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000011004000 RDI: 00000000ffffffff
[78961.783764] RBP: ffff8981f490e800 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
[78961.784740] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff897fc963fcc8
[78961.785665] R13: 0000000000000001 R14: ffff898063548000 R15: ffff898063548000
[78961.786620] FS: 00007f31283c6b80(0000) GS:ffff8982ace00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[78961.787717] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[78961.788598] CR2: 00007f31285c3000 CR3: 000000023fcc8003 CR4: 0000000000370ef0
[78961.789568] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[78961.790585] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[78961.791684] Call Trace:
[78961.792082] <TASK>
[78961.792359] create_subvol+0x5d1/0x9a0 [btrfs]
[78961.793054] btrfs_mksubvol+0x447/0x4c0 [btrfs]
[78961.794009] ? preempt_count_add+0x49/0xa0
[78961.794705] __btrfs_ioctl_snap_create+0x123/0x190 [btrfs]
[78961.795712] ? _copy_from_user+0x66/0xa0
[78961.796382] btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_v2+0xbb/0x140 [btrfs]
[78961.797392] btrfs_ioctl+0xd1e/0x35c0 [btrfs]
[78961.798172] ? __slab_free+0x10a/0x360
[78961.798820] ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x12/0x60
[78961.799664] ? lock_release+0x223/0x4a0
[78961.800321] ? lock_acquired+0x19f/0x420
[78961.800992] ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x12/0x60
[78961.801796] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x1b/0xe0
[78961.802495] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3e/0x60
[78961.803358] ? kmem_cache_free+0x321/0x3c0
[78961.804071] ? __x64_sys_ioctl+0x83/0xb0
[78961.804711] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x83/0xb0
[78961.805348] do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xc0
[78961.805969] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[78961.806830] RIP: 0033:0x7f31284bc957
[78961.807517] Code: 3c 1c 48 f7 d8 (...)
This is because we are calling btrfs_free_tree_block() on an extent
buffer that is dirty. Fix that by cleaning the extent buffer, with
btrfs_clean_tree_block(), before freeing it.
This was triggered by test case generic/475 from fstests.
Fixes:
|
||
|
Filipe Manana
|
9bc53f5a39 |
btrfs: fix invalid delayed ref after subvolume creation failure
[ Upstream commit 7a1636089acfee7562fe79aff7d1b4c57869896d ]
When creating a subvolume, at ioctl.c:create_subvol(), if we fail to
insert the new root's root item into the root tree, we are freeing the
metadata extent we reserved for the new root to prevent a metadata
extent leak, as we don't abort the transaction at that point (since
there is nothing at that point that is irreversible).
However we allocated the metadata extent for the new root which we are
creating for the new subvolume, so its delayed reference refers to the
ID of this new root. But when we free the metadata extent we pass the
root of the subvolume where the new subvolume is located to
btrfs_free_tree_block() - this is incorrect because this will generate
a delayed reference that refers to the ID of the parent subvolume's root,
and not to ID of the new root.
This results in a failure when running delayed references that leads to
a transaction abort and a trace like the following:
[3868.738042] RIP: 0010:__btrfs_free_extent+0x709/0x950 [btrfs]
[3868.739857] Code: 68 0f 85 e6 fb ff (...)
[3868.742963] RSP: 0018:ffffb0e9045cf910 EFLAGS: 00010246
[3868.743908] RAX: 00000000fffffffe RBX: 00000000fffffffe RCX: 0000000000000002
[3868.745312] RDX: 00000000fffffffe RSI: 0000000000000002 RDI: ffff90b0cd793b88
[3868.746643] RBP: 000000000e5d8000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff90b0cd793b88
[3868.747979] R10: 0000000000000002 R11: 00014ded97944d68 R12: 0000000000000000
[3868.749373] R13: ffff90b09afe4a28 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff90b0cd793b88
[3868.750725] FS: 00007f281c4a8b80(0000) GS:ffff90b3ada00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[3868.752275] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[3868.753515] CR2: 00007f281c6a5000 CR3: 0000000108a42006 CR4: 0000000000370ee0
[3868.754869] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[3868.756228] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[3868.757803] Call Trace:
[3868.758281] <TASK>
[3868.758655] ? btrfs_merge_delayed_refs+0x178/0x1c0 [btrfs]
[3868.759827] __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x2b1/0x1250 [btrfs]
[3868.761047] btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x86/0x210 [btrfs]
[3868.762069] ? lock_acquired+0x19f/0x420
[3868.762829] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x69/0xb20 [btrfs]
[3868.763860] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x29/0x40
[3868.764614] ? btrfs_block_rsv_release+0x1c2/0x1e0 [btrfs]
[3868.765870] create_subvol+0x1d8/0x9a0 [btrfs]
[3868.766766] btrfs_mksubvol+0x447/0x4c0 [btrfs]
[3868.767669] ? preempt_count_add+0x49/0xa0
[3868.768444] __btrfs_ioctl_snap_create+0x123/0x190 [btrfs]
[3868.769639] ? _copy_from_user+0x66/0xa0
[3868.770391] btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_v2+0xbb/0x140 [btrfs]
[3868.771495] btrfs_ioctl+0xd1e/0x35c0 [btrfs]
[3868.772364] ? __slab_free+0x10a/0x360
[3868.773198] ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x12/0x60
[3868.774121] ? lock_release+0x223/0x4a0
[3868.774863] ? lock_acquired+0x19f/0x420
[3868.775634] ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x12/0x60
[3868.776530] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x1b/0xe0
[3868.777373] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3e/0x60
[3868.778280] ? kmem_cache_free+0x321/0x3c0
[3868.779011] ? __x64_sys_ioctl+0x83/0xb0
[3868.779718] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x83/0xb0
[3868.780387] do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xc0
[3868.781059] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[3868.781953] RIP: 0033:0x7f281c59e957
[3868.782585] Code: 3c 1c 48 f7 d8 4c (...)
[3868.785867] RSP: 002b:00007ffe1f83e2b8 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
[3868.787198] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f281c59e957
[3868.788450] RDX: 00007ffe1f83e2c0 RSI: 0000000050009418 RDI: 0000000000000003
[3868.789748] RBP: 00007ffe1f83f300 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007ffe1f83fe36
[3868.791214] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 0000000000000003
[3868.792468] R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 00007ffe1f83e2c0 R15: 00000000000003cc
[3868.793765] </TASK>
[3868.794037] irq event stamp: 0
[3868.794548] hardirqs last enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
[3868.795670] hardirqs last disabled at (0): [<ffffffff98294214>] copy_process+0x934/0x2040
[3868.797086] softirqs last enabled at (0): [<ffffffff98294214>] copy_process+0x934/0x2040
[3868.798309] softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
[3868.799284] ---[ end trace be24c7002fe27747 ]---
[3868.799928] BTRFS info (device dm-0): leaf 241188864 gen 1268 total ptrs 214 free space 469 owner 2
[3868.801133] BTRFS info (device dm-0): refs 2 lock_owner 225627 current 225627
[3868.802056] item 0 key (237436928 169 0) itemoff 16250 itemsize 33
[3868.802863] extent refs 1 gen 1265 flags 2
[3868.803447] ref#0: tree block backref root 1610
(...)
[3869.064354] item 114 key (241008640 169 0) itemoff 12488 itemsize 33
[3869.065421] extent refs 1 gen 1268 flags 2
[3869.066115] ref#0: tree block backref root 1689
(...)
[3869.403834] BTRFS error (device dm-0): unable to find ref byte nr 241008640 parent 0 root 1622 owner 0 offset 0
[3869.405641] BTRFS: error (device dm-0) in __btrfs_free_extent:3076: errno=-2 No such entry
[3869.407138] BTRFS: error (device dm-0) in btrfs_run_delayed_refs:2159: errno=-2 No such entry
Fix this by passing the new subvolume's root ID to btrfs_free_tree_block().
This requires changing the root argument of btrfs_free_tree_block() from
struct btrfs_root * to a u64, since at this point during the subvolume
creation we have not yet created the struct btrfs_root for the new
subvolume, and btrfs_free_tree_block() only needs a root ID and nothing
else from a struct btrfs_root.
This was triggered by test case generic/475 from fstests.
Fixes:
|
||
Andreas Gruenbacher
|
923f05a660 |
gup: Turn fault_in_pages_{readable,writeable} into fault_in_{readable,writeable}
commit bb523b406c849eef8f265a07cd7f320f1f177743 upstream
Turn fault_in_pages_{readable,writeable} into versions that return the
number of bytes not faulted in, similar to copy_to_user, instead of
returning a non-zero value when any of the requested pages couldn't be
faulted in. This supports the existing users that require all pages to
be faulted in as well as new users that are happy if any pages can be
faulted in.
Rename the functions to fault_in_{readable,writeable} to make sure
this change doesn't silently break things.
Neither of these functions is entirely trivial and it doesn't seem
useful to inline them, so move them to mm/gup.c.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
||
|
Filipe Manana
|
a7b717fa15 |
btrfs: fix use-after-free after failure to create a snapshot
commit 28b21c558a3753171097193b6f6602a94169093a upstream. At ioctl.c:create_snapshot(), we allocate a pending snapshot structure and then attach it to the transaction's list of pending snapshots. After that we call btrfs_commit_transaction(), and if that returns an error we jump to 'fail' label, where we kfree() the pending snapshot structure. This can result in a later use-after-free of the pending snapshot: 1) We allocated the pending snapshot and added it to the transaction's list of pending snapshots; 2) We call btrfs_commit_transaction(), and it fails either at the first call to btrfs_run_delayed_refs() or btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups(). In both cases, we don't abort the transaction and we release our transaction handle. We jump to the 'fail' label and free the pending snapshot structure. We return with the pending snapshot still in the transaction's list; 3) Another task commits the transaction. This time there's no error at all, and then during the transaction commit it accesses a pointer to the pending snapshot structure that the snapshot creation task has already freed, resulting in a user-after-free. This issue could actually be detected by smatch, which produced the following warning: fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:843 create_snapshot() warn: '&pending_snapshot->list' not removed from list So fix this by not having the snapshot creation ioctl directly add the pending snapshot to the transaction's list. Instead add the pending snapshot to the transaction handle, and then at btrfs_commit_transaction() we add the snapshot to the list only when we can guarantee that any error returned after that point will result in a transaction abort, in which case the ioctl code can safely free the pending snapshot and no one can access it anymore. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10+ Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
||
Amir Goldstein
|
3d7b7272ce |
fsnotify: invalidate dcache before IN_DELETE event
commit a37d9a17f099072fe4d3a9048b0321978707a918 upstream. Apparently, there are some applications that use IN_DELETE event as an invalidation mechanism and expect that if they try to open a file with the name reported with the delete event, that it should not contain the content of the deleted file. Commit |
||
|
Josef Bacik
|
3fa421dedb |
btrfs: delay blkdev_put until after the device remove
When removing the device we call blkdev_put() on the device once we've removed it, and because we have an EXCL open we need to take the ->open_mutex on the block device to clean it up. Unfortunately during device remove we are holding the sb writers lock, which results in the following lockdep splat: ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 5.14.0-rc2+ #407 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ losetup/11595 is trying to acquire lock: ffff973ac35dd138 ((wq_completion)loop0){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: flush_workqueue+0x67/0x5e0 but task is already holding lock: ffff973ac9812c68 (&lo->lo_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __loop_clr_fd+0x41/0x660 [loop] which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #4 (&lo->lo_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock+0x7d/0x750 lo_open+0x28/0x60 [loop] blkdev_get_whole+0x25/0xf0 blkdev_get_by_dev.part.0+0x168/0x3c0 blkdev_open+0xd2/0xe0 do_dentry_open+0x161/0x390 path_openat+0x3cc/0xa20 do_filp_open+0x96/0x120 do_sys_openat2+0x7b/0x130 __x64_sys_openat+0x46/0x70 do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae -> #3 (&disk->open_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock+0x7d/0x750 blkdev_put+0x3a/0x220 btrfs_rm_device.cold+0x62/0xe5 btrfs_ioctl+0x2a31/0x2e70 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x80/0xb0 do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae -> #2 (sb_writers#12){.+.+}-{0:0}: lo_write_bvec+0xc2/0x240 [loop] loop_process_work+0x238/0xd00 [loop] process_one_work+0x26b/0x560 worker_thread+0x55/0x3c0 kthread+0x140/0x160 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 -> #1 ((work_completion)(&lo->rootcg_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}: process_one_work+0x245/0x560 worker_thread+0x55/0x3c0 kthread+0x140/0x160 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 -> #0 ((wq_completion)loop0){+.+.}-{0:0}: __lock_acquire+0x10ea/0x1d90 lock_acquire+0xb5/0x2b0 flush_workqueue+0x91/0x5e0 drain_workqueue+0xa0/0x110 destroy_workqueue+0x36/0x250 __loop_clr_fd+0x9a/0x660 [loop] block_ioctl+0x3f/0x50 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x80/0xb0 do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: (wq_completion)loop0 --> &disk->open_mutex --> &lo->lo_mutex Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&lo->lo_mutex); lock(&disk->open_mutex); lock(&lo->lo_mutex); lock((wq_completion)loop0); *** DEADLOCK *** 1 lock held by losetup/11595: #0: ffff973ac9812c68 (&lo->lo_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __loop_clr_fd+0x41/0x660 [loop] stack backtrace: CPU: 0 PID: 11595 Comm: losetup Not tainted 5.14.0-rc2+ #407 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.13.0-2.fc32 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x57/0x72 check_noncircular+0xcf/0xf0 ? stack_trace_save+0x3b/0x50 __lock_acquire+0x10ea/0x1d90 lock_acquire+0xb5/0x2b0 ? flush_workqueue+0x67/0x5e0 ? lockdep_init_map_type+0x47/0x220 flush_workqueue+0x91/0x5e0 ? flush_workqueue+0x67/0x5e0 ? verify_cpu+0xf0/0x100 drain_workqueue+0xa0/0x110 destroy_workqueue+0x36/0x250 __loop_clr_fd+0x9a/0x660 [loop] ? blkdev_ioctl+0x8d/0x2a0 block_ioctl+0x3f/0x50 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x80/0xb0 do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae RIP: 0033:0x7fc21255d4cb So instead save the bdev and do the put once we've dropped the sb writers lock in order to avoid the lockdep recursion. Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
||
Christian Brauner
|
6623d9a0b0 |
btrfs: allow idmapped INO_LOOKUP_USER ioctl
The INO_LOOKUP_USER is an unprivileged version of the INO_LOOKUP ioctl and has the following restrictions. The main difference between the two is that INO_LOOKUP is filesystem wide operation wheres INO_LOOKUP_USER is scoped beneath the file descriptor passed with the ioctl. Specifically, INO_LOOKUP_USER must adhere to the following restrictions: - The caller must be privileged over each inode of each path component for the path they are trying to lookup. - The path for the subvolume the caller is trying to lookup must be reachable from the inode associated with the file descriptor passed with the ioctl. The second condition makes it possible to scope the lookup of the path to the mount identified by the file descriptor passed with the ioctl. This allows us to enable this ioctl on idmapped mounts. Specifically, this is possible because all child subvolumes of a parent subvolume are reachable when the parent subvolume is mounted. So if the user had access to open the parent subvolume or has been given the fd then they can lookup the path if they had access to it provided they were privileged over each path component. Note, the INO_LOOKUP_USER ioctl allows a user to learn the path and name of a subvolume even though they would otherwise be restricted from doing so via regular VFS-based lookup. So think about a parent subvolume with multiple child subvolumes. Someone could mount he parent subvolume and restrict access to the child subvolumes by overmounting them with empty directories. At this point the user can't traverse the child subvolumes and they can't open files in the child subvolumes. However, they can still learn the path of child subvolumes as long as they have access to the parent subvolume by using the INO_LOOKUP_USER ioctl. The underlying assumption here is that it's ok that the lookup ioctls can't really take mounts into account other than the original mount the fd belongs to during lookup. Since this assumption is baked into the original INO_LOOKUP_USER ioctl we can extend it to idmapped mounts. Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
||
|
Christian Brauner
|
39e1674ff0 |
btrfs: allow idmapped SUBVOL_SETFLAGS ioctl
Setting flags on subvolumes or snapshots are core features of btrfs. The SUBVOL_SETFLAGS ioctl is especially important as it allows to make subvolumes and snapshots read-only or read-write. Allow setting flags on btrfs subvolumes and snapshots on idmapped mounts. This is a fairly straightforward operation since all the permission checking helpers are already capable of handling idmapped mounts. So we just need to pass down the mount's userns. Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
||
|
Christian Brauner
|
e4fed17a32 |
btrfs: allow idmapped SET_RECEIVED_SUBVOL ioctls
The SET_RECEIVED_SUBVOL ioctls are used to set information about a received subvolume. Make it possible to set information about a received subvolume on idmapped mounts. This is a fairly straightforward operation since all the permission checking helpers are already capable of handling idmapped mounts. So we just need to pass down the mount's userns. Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
||
|
Christian Brauner
|
aabb34e7a3 |
btrfs: relax restrictions for SNAP_DESTROY_V2 with subvolids
So far we prevented the deletion of subvolumes and snapshots using subvolume ids possible with the BTRFS_SUBVOL_SPEC_BY_ID flag. This restriction is necessary on idmapped mounts as this allows filesystem wide subvolume and snapshot deletions and thus can escape the scope of what's exposed under the mount identified by the fd passed with the ioctl. Deletion by subvolume id works by looking for an alias of the parent of the subvolume or snapshot to be deleted. The parent alias can be anywhere in the filesystem. However, as long as the alias of the parent that is found is the same as the one identified by the file descriptor passed through the ioctl we can allow the deletion. Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
||
|
Christian Brauner
|
c4ed533bdc |
btrfs: allow idmapped SNAP_DESTROY ioctls
Destroying subvolumes and snapshots are important features of btrfs.
Both operations are available to unprivileged users if the filesystem
has been mounted with the "user_subvol_rm_allowed" mount option. Allow
subvolume and snapshot deletion on idmapped mounts. This is a fairly
straightforward operation since all the permission checking helpers are
already capable of handling idmapped mounts. So we just need to pass
down the mount's userns.
Subvolumes and snapshots can either be deleted by specifying their name
or - if BTRFS_IOC_SNAP_DESTROY_V2 is used - by their subvolume or
snapshot id if the BTRFS_SUBVOL_SPEC_BY_ID is set.
This feature is blocked on idmapped mounts as this allows filesystem
wide subvolume deletions and thus can escape the scope of what's exposed
under the mount identified by the fd passed with the ioctl.
This means that even the root or CAP_SYS_ADMIN capable user can't delete
a subvolume via BTRFS_SUBVOL_SPEC_BY_ID. This is intentional.
The root user is currently already subject to permission checks in
btrfs_may_delete() including whether the inode's i_uid/i_gid of the
directory the subvolume is located in have a mapping in the caller's
idmapping. For this to fail isn't currently possible since a btrfs
filesystem can't be mounted with a non-initial idmapping but it shows
that even the root user would fail to delete a subvolume if the relevant
inode isn't mapped in their idmapping. The idmapped mount case is the
same in principle.
This isn't a huge problem a root user wanting to delete arbitrary
subvolumes can just always create another (even detached) mount without
an idmapping attached.
In addition, we will allow BTRFS_SUBVOL_SPEC_BY_ID for cases where the
subvolume to delete is directly located under inode referenced by the fd
passed for the ioctl() in a follow-up commit.
Here is an example where a btrfs subvolume is deleted through a
subvolume mount that does not expose the subvolume to be delete but it
can still be deleted by using the subvolume id:
/* Compile the following program as "delete_by_spec". */
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <linux/btrfs.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <unistd.h>
static int rm_subvolume_by_id(int fd, uint64_t subvolid)
{
struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args_v2 args = {};
int ret;
args.flags = BTRFS_SUBVOL_SPEC_BY_ID;
args.subvolid = subvolid;
ret = ioctl(fd, BTRFS_IOC_SNAP_DESTROY_V2, &args);
if (ret < 0)
return -1;
return 0;
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
int subvolid = 0;
if (argc < 3)
exit(1);
fprintf(stderr, "Opening %s\n", argv[1]);
int fd = open(argv[1], O_CLOEXEC | O_DIRECTORY);
if (fd < 0)
exit(2);
subvolid = atoi(argv[2]);
fprintf(stderr, "Deleting subvolume with subvolid %d\n", subvolid);
int ret = rm_subvolume_by_id(fd, subvolid);
if (ret < 0)
exit(3);
exit(0);
}
#include <stdio.h>"
#include <stdlib.h>"
#include <linux/btrfs.h"
truncate -s 10G btrfs.img
mkfs.btrfs btrfs.img
export LOOPDEV=$(sudo losetup -f --show btrfs.img)
mount ${LOOPDEV} /mnt
sudo chown $(id -u):$(id -g) /mnt
btrfs subvolume create /mnt/A
btrfs subvolume create /mnt/B/C
# Get subvolume id via:
sudo btrfs subvolume show /mnt/A
# Save subvolid
SUBVOLID=<nr>
sudo umount /mnt
sudo mount ${LOOPDEV} -o subvol=B/C,user_subvol_rm_allowed /mnt
./delete_by_spec /mnt ${SUBVOLID}
With idmapped mounts this can potentially be used by users to delete
subvolumes/snapshots they would otherwise not have access to as the
idmapping would be applied to an inode that is not exposed in the mount
of the subvolume.
The fact that this is a filesystem wide operation suggests it might be a
good idea to expose this under a separate ioctl that clearly indicates
this. In essence, the file descriptor passed with the ioctl is merely
used to identify the filesystem on which to operate when
BTRFS_SUBVOL_SPEC_BY_ID is used.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
|
||
|
Christian Brauner
|
4d4340c912 |
btrfs: allow idmapped SNAP_CREATE/SUBVOL_CREATE ioctls
Creating subvolumes and snapshots is one of the core features of btrfs and is even available to unprivileged users. Make it possible to use subvolume and snapshot creation on idmapped mounts. This is a fairly straightforward operation since all the permission checking helpers are already capable of handling idmapped mounts. So we just need to pass down the mount's userns. Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
||
|
Christian Brauner
|
5474bf400f |
btrfs: check whether fsgid/fsuid are mapped during subvolume creation
When a new subvolume is created btrfs currently doesn't check whether the fsgid/fsuid of the caller actually have a mapping in the user namespace attached to the filesystem. The VFS always checks this to make sure that the caller's fsgid/fsuid can be represented on-disk. This is most relevant for filesystems that can be mounted inside user namespaces but it is in general a good hardening measure to prevent unrepresentable gid/uid from being written to disk. Since we want to support idmapped mounts for btrfs ioctls to create subvolumes in follow-up patches this becomes important since we want to make sure the fsgid/fsuid of the caller as mapped according to the idmapped mount can be represented on-disk. Simply add the missing fsuidgid_has_mapping() line from the VFS may_create() version to btrfs_may_create(). Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
||
Goldwyn Rodrigues
|
c853a5783e |
btrfs: allocate btrfs_ioctl_defrag_range_args on stack
Instead of using kmalloc() to allocate btrfs_ioctl_defrag_range_args, allocate btrfs_ioctl_defrag_range_args on stack, the size is reasonably small and ioctls are called in process context. sizeof(btrfs_ioctl_defrag_range_args) = 48 Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
||
|
Goldwyn Rodrigues
|
0afb603afc |
btrfs: allocate btrfs_ioctl_quota_rescan_args on stack
Instead of using kmalloc() to allocate btrfs_ioctl_quota_rescan_args, allocate btrfs_ioctl_quota_rescan_args on stack, the size is reasonably small and ioctls are called in process context. sizeof(btrfs_ioctl_quota_rescan_args) = 64 Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
||
Marcos Paulo de Souza
|
0ff40a910f |
btrfs: introduce btrfs_search_backwards function
It's a common practice to start a search using offset (u64)-1, which is the u64 maximum value, meaning that we want the search_slot function to be set in the last item with the same objectid and type. Once we are in this position, it's a matter to start a search backwards by calling btrfs_previous_item, which will check if we'll need to go to a previous leaf and other necessary checks, only to be sure that we are in last offset of the same object and type. The new btrfs_search_backwards function does the all these steps when necessary, and can be used to avoid code duplication. Signed-off-by: Marcos Paulo de Souza <mpdesouza@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
||
Boris Burkov
|
146054090b |
btrfs: initial fsverity support
Add support for fsverity in btrfs. To support the generic interface in fs/verity, we add two new item types in the fs tree for inodes with verity enabled. One stores the per-file verity descriptor and btrfs verity item and the other stores the Merkle tree data itself. Verity checking is done in end_page_read just before a page is marked uptodate. This naturally handles a variety of edge cases like holes, preallocated extents, and inline extents. Some care needs to be taken to not try to verity pages past the end of the file, which are accessed by the generic buffered file reading code under some circumstances like reading to the end of the last page and trying to read again. Direct IO on a verity file falls back to buffered reads. Verity relies on PageChecked for the Merkle tree data itself to avoid re-walking up shared paths in the tree. For this reason, we need to cache the Merkle tree data. Since the file is immutable after verity is turned on, we can cache it at an index past EOF. Use the new inode ro_flags to store verity on the inode item, so that we can enable verity on a file, then rollback to an older kernel and still mount the file system and read the file. Since we can't safely write the file anymore without ruining the invariants of the Merkle tree, we mark a ro_compat flag on the file system when a file has verity enabled. Acked-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Co-developed-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
||
|
Boris Burkov
|
77eea05e78 |
btrfs: add ro compat flags to inodes
Currently, inode flags are fully backwards incompatible in btrfs. If we introduce a new inode flag, then tree-checker will detect it and fail. This can even cause us to fail to mount entirely. To make it possible to introduce new flags which can be read-only compatible, like VERITY, we add new ro flags to btrfs without treating them quite so harshly in tree-checker. A read-only file system can survive an unexpected flag, and can be mounted. As for the implementation, it unfortunately gets a little complicated. The on-disk representation of the inode, btrfs_inode_item, has an __le64 for flags but the in-memory representation, btrfs_inode, uses a u32. David Sterba had the nice idea that we could reclaim those wasted 32 bits on disk and use them for the new ro_compat flags. It turns out that the tree-checker code which checks for unknown flags is broken, and ignores the upper 32 bits we are hoping to use. The issue is that the flags use the literal 1 rather than 1ULL, so the flags are signed ints, and one of them is specifically (1 << 31). As a result, the mask which ORs the flags is a negative integer on machines where int is 32 bit twos complement. When tree-checker evaluates the expression: btrfs_inode_flags(leaf, iitem) & ~BTRFS_INODE_FLAG_MASK) The mask is something like 0x80000abc, which gets promoted to u64 with sign extension to 0xffffffff80000abc. Negating that 64 bit mask leaves all the upper bits zeroed, and we can't detect unexpected flags. This suggests that we can't use those bits after all. Luckily, we have good reason to believe that they are zero anyway. Inode flags are metadata, which is always checksummed, so any bit flips that would introduce 1s would cause a checksum failure anyway (excluding the improbable case of the checksum getting corrupted exactly badly). Further, unless the 1 << 31 flag is used, the cast to u64 of the 32 bit inode flag should preserve its value and not add leading zeroes (at least for twos complement). The only place that flag (BTRFS_INODE_ROOT_ITEM_INIT) is used is in a special inode embedded in the root item, and indeed for that inode we see 0xffffffff80000000 as the flags on disk. However, that inode is never seen by tree checker, nor is it used in a context where verity might be meaningful. Theoretically, a future ro flag might cause trouble on that inode, so we should proactively clean up that mess before it does. With the introduction of the new ro flags, keep two separate unsigned masks and check them against the appropriate u32. Since we no longer run afoul of sign extension, this also stops writing out 0xffffffff80000000 in root_item inodes going forward. Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
||
Qu Wenruo
|
95ea0486b2 |
btrfs: allow read-write for 4K sectorsize on 64K page size systems
Since now we support data and metadata read-write for subpage, remove the RO requirement for subpage mount. There are some extra limitations though: - For now, subpage RW mount is still considered experimental Thus that mount warning will still be there. - No compression support There are still quite some PAGE_SIZE hard coded and quite some call sites use extent_clear_unlock_delalloc() to unlock locked_page. This will screw up subpage helpers. Now for subpage RW mount, no matter what mount option or inode attr is set, all writes will not be compressed. Although reading compressed data has no problem. - No defrag for subpage case The defrag support for subpage case will come in later patches, which will also rework the defrag workflow. - No inline extent will be created This is mostly due to the fact that filemap_fdatawrite_range() will trigger more write than the range specified. In fallocate calls, this behavior can make us to writeback which can be inlined, before we enlarge the i_size. This is a very special corner case, and even current btrfs check won't report error on such inline extent + regular extent. But considering how much effort has been put to prevent such inline + regular, I'd prefer to cut off inline extent completely until we have a good solution. Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
||
|
David Sterba
|
1a9fd4172d |
btrfs: fix typos in comments
Fix typos that have snuck in since the last round. Found by codespell. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
||
|
David Sterba
|
32cc4f8759 |
btrfs: sink wait_for_unblock parameter to async commit
There's only one caller left btrfs_ioctl_start_sync that passes 0, so we
can remove the switch in btrfs_commit_transaction_async.
A cleanup
|
||
|
David Sterba
|
67ae34b69c |
btrfs: add device delete cancel
Accept device name "cancel" as a request to cancel running device deletion operation. The string is literal, in case there's a real device named "cancel", pass it as full absolute path or as "./cancel" This works for v1 and v2 ioctls when the device is specified by name. Moving chunks from the device uses relocation, use the conditional exclusive operation start and cancellation helpers Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
||
|
David Sterba
|
bb059a37c9 |
btrfs: add cancellation to resize
Accept literal string "cancel" as resize operation and interpret that as a request to cancel the running operation. If it's running, wait until it finishes current work and return ECANCELED. Shrinking resize uses relocation to move the chunks away, use the conditional exclusive operation start and cancellation helpers. Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
||
|
David Sterba
|
17aaa434ed |
btrfs: add wrapper for conditional start of exclusive operation
To support optional cancellation of some operations, add helper that will wrap all the combinations. In normal mode it's same as btrfs_exclop_start, in cancellation mode it checks if it's already running and request cancellation and waits until completion. The error codes can be returned to to user space and semantics is not changed, adding ECANCELED. This should be evaluated as an error and that the operation has not completed and the operation should be restarted or the filesystem status reviewed. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
||
|
David Sterba
|
578bda9e17 |
btrfs: introduce try-lock semantics for exclusive op start
Add try-lock for exclusive operation start to allow callers to do more checks. The same operation must already be running. The try-lock and unlock must pair and are a substitute for btrfs_exclop_start, thus it must also pair with btrfs_exclop_finish to release the exclop context. Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
||
|
David Sterba
|
0d7ed32c1e |
btrfs: protect exclusive_operation by super_lock
The exclusive operation is now atomically checked and set using bit operations. Switch it to protection by spinlock. The super block lock is not frequently used and adding a new lock seems like an overkill so it should be safe to reuse it. The reason to use spinlock is to enhance the locking context so more checks can be done, eg. allowing the same exclusive operation enter the exclop section and cancel the running one. This will be used for resize and device delete. Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
||
Tian Tao
|
50535db8fb |
btrfs: return EAGAIN if defrag is canceled
When inode defrag is canceled, the error is set to EAGAIN but then overwritten by number of defragmented bytes. As this would hide the error, rather return EAGAIN. This does not harm 'btrfs fi defrag', it will print the error and continue to next file (as it does in for any other error). Signed-off-by: Tian Tao <tiantao6@hisilicon.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [ update changelog ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
||
Linus Torvalds
|
88b06399c9 |
Merge tag 'for-5.13-rc1-part2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs fix from David Sterba: "Handle transaction start error in btrfs_fileattr_set() This is fix for code introduced by the new fileattr merge" * tag 'for-5.13-rc1-part2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: btrfs: handle transaction start error in btrfs_fileattr_set |
||
Ritesh Harjani
|
9b8a233bc2 |
btrfs: handle transaction start error in btrfs_fileattr_set
Add error handling in btrfs_fileattr_set in case of an error while
starting a transaction. This fixes btrfs/232 which otherwise used to
fail with below signature on Power.
btrfs/232 [ 1119.474650] run fstests btrfs/232 at 2021-04-21 02:21:22
<...>
[ 1366.638585] BUG: Unable to handle kernel data access on read at 0xffffffffffffff86
[ 1366.638768] Faulting instruction address: 0xc0000000009a5c88
cpu 0x0: Vector: 380 (Data SLB Access) at [c000000014f177b0]
pc: c0000000009a5c88: btrfs_update_root_times+0x58/0xc0
lr: c0000000009a5c84: btrfs_update_root_times+0x54/0xc0
<...>
pid = 24881, comm = fsstress
btrfs_update_inode+0xa0/0x140
btrfs_fileattr_set+0x5d0/0x6f0
vfs_fileattr_set+0x2a8/0x390
do_vfs_ioctl+0x1290/0x1ac0
sys_ioctl+0x6c/0x120
system_call_exception+0x3d4/0x410
system_call_common+0xec/0x278
Fixes:
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
142b507f91 |
Merge tag 'for-5.13-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba: "First batch of various fixes, here's a list of notable ones: - fix unmountable seed device after fstrim - fix silent data loss in zoned mode due to ordered extent splitting - fix race leading to unpersisted data and metadata on fsync - fix deadlock when cloning inline extents and using qgroups" * tag 'for-5.13-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: btrfs: initialize return variable in cleanup_free_space_cache_v1 btrfs: zoned: sanity check zone type btrfs: fix unmountable seed device after fstrim btrfs: fix deadlock when cloning inline extents and using qgroups btrfs: fix race leading to unpersisted data and metadata on fsync btrfs: do not consider send context as valid when trying to flush qgroups btrfs: zoned: fix silent data loss after failure splitting ordered extent |
||
|
Filipe Manana
|
f9baa501b4 |
btrfs: fix deadlock when cloning inline extents and using qgroups
There are a few exceptional cases where cloning an inline extent needs to copy the inline extent data into a page of the destination inode. When this happens, we end up starting a transaction while having a dirty page for the destination inode and while having the range locked in the destination's inode iotree too. Because when reserving metadata space for a transaction we may need to flush existing delalloc in case there is not enough free space, we have a mechanism in place to prevent a deadlock, which was introduced in commit |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
a4f7fae101 |
Merge branch 'miklos.fileattr' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull fileattr conversion updates from Miklos Szeredi via Al Viro: "This splits the handling of FS_IOC_[GS]ETFLAGS from ->ioctl() into a separate method. The interface is reasonably uniform across the filesystems that support it and gives nice boilerplate removal" * 'miklos.fileattr' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (23 commits) ovl: remove unneeded ioctls fuse: convert to fileattr fuse: add internal open/release helpers fuse: unsigned open flags fuse: move ioctl to separate source file vfs: remove unused ioctl helpers ubifs: convert to fileattr reiserfs: convert to fileattr ocfs2: convert to fileattr nilfs2: convert to fileattr jfs: convert to fileattr hfsplus: convert to fileattr efivars: convert to fileattr xfs: convert to fileattr orangefs: convert to fileattr gfs2: convert to fileattr f2fs: convert to fileattr ext4: convert to fileattr ext2: convert to fileattr btrfs: convert to fileattr ... |
||
|
Filipe Manana
|
67addf2900 |
btrfs: fix metadata extent leak after failure to create subvolume
When creating a subvolume we allocate an extent buffer for its root node after starting a transaction. We setup a root item for the subvolume that points to that extent buffer and then attempt to insert the root item into the root tree - however if that fails, due to ENOMEM for example, we do not free the extent buffer previously allocated and we do not abort the transaction (as at that point we did nothing that can not be undone). This means that we effectively do not return the metadata extent back to the free space cache/tree and we leave a delayed reference for it which causes a metadata extent item to be added to the extent tree, in the next transaction commit, without having backreferences. When this happens 'btrfs check' reports the following: $ btrfs check /dev/sdi Opening filesystem to check... Checking filesystem on /dev/sdi UUID: dce2cb9d-025f-4b05-a4bf-cee0ad3785eb [1/7] checking root items [2/7] checking extents ref mismatch on [30425088 16384] extent item 1, found 0 backref 30425088 root 256 not referenced back 0x564a91c23d70 incorrect global backref count on 30425088 found 1 wanted 0 backpointer mismatch on [30425088 16384] owner ref check failed [30425088 16384] ERROR: errors found in extent allocation tree or chunk allocation [3/7] checking free space cache [4/7] checking fs roots [5/7] checking only csums items (without verifying data) [6/7] checking root refs [7/7] checking quota groups skipped (not enabled on this FS) found 212992 bytes used, error(s) found total csum bytes: 0 total tree bytes: 131072 total fs tree bytes: 32768 total extent tree bytes: 16384 btree space waste bytes: 124669 file data blocks allocated: 65536 referenced 65536 So fix this by freeing the metadata extent if btrfs_insert_root() returns an error. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
||
|
Josef Bacik
|
221581e485 |
btrfs: handle btrfs_record_root_in_trans failure in create_subvol
btrfs_record_root_in_trans will return errors in the future, so handle the error properly in create_subvol. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
||
|
Josef Bacik
|
64708539cd |
btrfs: use btrfs_inode_lock/btrfs_inode_unlock inode lock helpers
A few places we intermix btrfs_inode_lock with a inode_unlock, and some places we just use inode_lock/inode_unlock instead of btrfs_inode_lock. None of these places are using this incorrectly, but as we adjust some of these callers it would be nice to keep everything consistent, so convert everybody to use btrfs_inode_lock/btrfs_inode_unlock. Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
||
Miklos Szeredi
|
97fc297754 |
btrfs: convert to fileattr
Use the fileattr API to let the VFS handle locking, permission checking and conversion. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
f09b04cc64 |
Merge tag 'for-5.12-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
"More regression fixes and stabilization.
Regressions:
- zoned mode
- count zone sizes in wider int types
- fix space accounting for read-only block groups
- subpage: fix page tail zeroing
Fixes:
- fix spurious warning when remounting with free space tree
- fix warning when creating a directory with smack enabled
- ioctl checks for qgroup inheritance when creating a snapshot
- qgroup
- fix missing unlock on error path in zero range
- fix amount of released reservation on error
- fix flushing from unsafe context with open transaction,
potentially deadlocking
- minor build warning fixes"
* tag 'for-5.12-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
btrfs: zoned: do not account freed region of read-only block group as zone_unusable
btrfs: zoned: use sector_t for zone sectors
btrfs: subpage: fix the false data csum mismatch error
btrfs: fix warning when creating a directory with smack enabled
btrfs: don't flush from btrfs_delayed_inode_reserve_metadata
btrfs: export and rename qgroup_reserve_meta
btrfs: free correct amount of space in btrfs_delayed_inode_reserve_metadata
btrfs: fix spurious free_space_tree remount warning
btrfs: validate qgroup inherit for SNAP_CREATE_V2 ioctl
btrfs: unlock extents in btrfs_zero_range in case of quota reservation errors
btrfs: ref-verify: use 'inline void' keyword ordering
|
||
Dan Carpenter
|
5011c5a663 |
btrfs: validate qgroup inherit for SNAP_CREATE_V2 ioctl
The problem is we're copying "inherit" from user space but we don't
necessarily know that we're copying enough data for a 64 byte
struct. Then the next problem is that 'inherit' has a variable size
array at the end, and we have to verify that array is the size we
expected.
Fixes:
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
7d6beb71da |
Merge tag 'idmapped-mounts-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux
Pull idmapped mounts from Christian Brauner:
"This introduces idmapped mounts which has been in the making for some
time. Simply put, different mounts can expose the same file or
directory with different ownership. This initial implementation comes
with ports for fat, ext4 and with Christoph's port for xfs with more
filesystems being actively worked on by independent people and
maintainers.
Idmapping mounts handle a wide range of long standing use-cases. Here
are just a few:
- Idmapped mounts make it possible to easily share files between
multiple users or multiple machines especially in complex
scenarios. For example, idmapped mounts will be used in the
implementation of portable home directories in
systemd-homed.service(8) where they allow users to move their home
directory to an external storage device and use it on multiple
computers where they are assigned different uids and gids. This
effectively makes it possible to assign random uids and gids at
login time.
- It is possible to share files from the host with unprivileged
containers without having to change ownership permanently through
chown(2).
- It is possible to idmap a container's rootfs and without having to
mangle every file. For example, Chromebooks use it to share the
user's Download folder with their unprivileged containers in their
Linux subsystem.
- It is possible to share files between containers with
non-overlapping idmappings.
- Filesystem that lack a proper concept of ownership such as fat can
use idmapped mounts to implement discretionary access (DAC)
permission checking.
- They allow users to efficiently changing ownership on a per-mount
basis without having to (recursively) chown(2) all files. In
contrast to chown (2) changing ownership of large sets of files is
instantenous with idmapped mounts. This is especially useful when
ownership of a whole root filesystem of a virtual machine or
container is changed. With idmapped mounts a single syscall
mount_setattr syscall will be sufficient to change the ownership of
all files.
- Idmapped mounts always take the current ownership into account as
idmappings specify what a given uid or gid is supposed to be mapped
to. This contrasts with the chown(2) syscall which cannot by itself
take the current ownership of the files it changes into account. It
simply changes the ownership to the specified uid and gid. This is
especially problematic when recursively chown(2)ing a large set of
files which is commong with the aforementioned portable home
directory and container and vm scenario.
- Idmapped mounts allow to change ownership locally, restricting it
to specific mounts, and temporarily as the ownership changes only
apply as long as the mount exists.
Several userspace projects have either already put up patches and
pull-requests for this feature or will do so should you decide to pull
this:
- systemd: In a wide variety of scenarios but especially right away
in their implementation of portable home directories.
https://systemd.io/HOME_DIRECTORY/
- container runtimes: containerd, runC, LXD:To share data between
host and unprivileged containers, unprivileged and privileged
containers, etc. The pull request for idmapped mounts support in
containerd, the default Kubernetes runtime is already up for quite
a while now: https://github.com/containerd/containerd/pull/4734
- The virtio-fs developers and several users have expressed interest
in using this feature with virtual machines once virtio-fs is
ported.
- ChromeOS: Sharing host-directories with unprivileged containers.
I've tightly synced with all those projects and all of those listed
here have also expressed their need/desire for this feature on the
mailing list. For more info on how people use this there's a bunch of
talks about this too. Here's just two recent ones:
https://www.cncf.io/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/Rootless-Containers-in-Gitpod.pdf
https://fosdem.org/2021/schedule/event/containers_idmap/
This comes with an extensive xfstests suite covering both ext4 and
xfs:
https://git.kernel.org/brauner/xfstests-dev/h/idmapped_mounts
It covers truncation, creation, opening, xattrs, vfscaps, setid
execution, setgid inheritance and more both with idmapped and
non-idmapped mounts. It already helped to discover an unrelated xfs
setgid inheritance bug which has since been fixed in mainline. It will
be sent for inclusion with the xfstests project should you decide to
merge this.
In order to support per-mount idmappings vfsmounts are marked with
user namespaces. The idmapping of the user namespace will be used to
map the ids of vfs objects when they are accessed through that mount.
By default all vfsmounts are marked with the initial user namespace.
The initial user namespace is used to indicate that a mount is not
idmapped. All operations behave as before and this is verified in the
testsuite.
Based on prior discussions we want to attach the whole user namespace
and not just a dedicated idmapping struct. This allows us to reuse all
the helpers that already exist for dealing with idmappings instead of
introducing a whole new range of helpers. In addition, if we decide in
the future that we are confident enough to enable unprivileged users
to setup idmapped mounts the permission checking can take into account
whether the caller is privileged in the user namespace the mount is
currently marked with.
The user namespace the mount will be marked with can be specified by
passing a file descriptor refering to the user namespace as an
argument to the new mount_setattr() syscall together with the new
MOUNT_ATTR_IDMAP flag. The system call follows the openat2() pattern
of extensibility.
The following conditions must be met in order to create an idmapped
mount:
- The caller must currently have the CAP_SYS_ADMIN capability in the
user namespace the underlying filesystem has been mounted in.
- The underlying filesystem must support idmapped mounts.
- The mount must not already be idmapped. This also implies that the
idmapping of a mount cannot be altered once it has been idmapped.
- The mount must be a detached/anonymous mount, i.e. it must have
been created by calling open_tree() with the OPEN_TREE_CLONE flag
and it must not already have been visible in the filesystem.
The last two points guarantee easier semantics for userspace and the
kernel and make the implementation significantly simpler.
By default vfsmounts are marked with the initial user namespace and no
behavioral or performance changes are observed.
The manpage with a detailed description can be found here:
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Naohiro Aota
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1cb3dc3f79 |
btrfs: zoned: disallow fitrim on zoned filesystems
The implementation of fitrim depends on space cache, which is not used and disabled for zoned extent allocator. So the current code does not work with zoned filesystem. In the future, we can implement fitrim for zoned filesystems by enabling space cache (but, only for fitrim) or scanning the extent tree at fitrim time. For now, disallow fitrim on zoned filesystems. Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |