The rfi_flush and entry_flush selftests work by using the PM_LD_MISS_L1
perf event to count L1D misses. The value of this event has changed
over time:
- Power7 uses 0x400f0
- Power8 and Power9 use both 0x400f0 and 0x3e054
- Power10 uses only 0x3e054
Rather than relying on raw values, configure perf to count L1D read
misses in the most explicit way available.
This fixes the selftests to work on systems without 0x400f0 as
PM_LD_MISS_L1, and should change no behaviour for systems that the tests
already worked on.
The only potential downside is that referring to a specific perf event
requires PMU support implemented in the kernel for that platform.
Signed-off-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Acked-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210223070227.2916871-1-ruscur@russell.cc
Pull KUnit fixes from Shuah Khan:
"Two fixes to the kunit tool from David Gow"
* tag 'linux-kselftest-kunit-fixes-5.12-rc5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
kunit: tool: Disable PAGE_POISONING under --alltests
kunit: tool: Fix a python tuple typing error
The GCC manual suggests to use -pthread, when linking with the PThread
library, also to add this switch to both the compilation and linking
stages.
Do as the manual says, to fix compilation with Ubuntu's 20.04 toolchain,
which was getting -lpthread too early on the command line:
------------
/usr/bin/ld: /tmp/cc5zbo2A.o: in function `execute_test':
tools/testing/selftests/arm64/mte/check_gcr_el1_cswitch.c:86:
undefined reference to `pthread_create'
/usr/bin/ld: tools/testing/selftests/arm64/mte/check_gcr_el1_cswitch.c:90:
undefined reference to `pthread_join'
------------
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broone@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210319165334.29213-3-andre.przywara@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
The mte selftest Makefile contains a check for GCC, to add the memtag
-march flag to the compiler options. This check fails if the compiler
is not explicitly specified, so reverts to the standard "cc", in which
case --version doesn't mention the "gcc" string we match against:
$ cc --version | head -n 1
cc (Ubuntu 9.3.0-17ubuntu1~20.04) 9.3.0
This will not add the -march switch to the command line, so compilation
fails:
mte_helper.S: Assembler messages:
mte_helper.S:25: Error: selected processor does not support `irg x0,x0,xzr'
mte_helper.S:38: Error: selected processor does not support `gmi x1,x0,xzr'
...
Actually clang accepts the same -march option as well, so we can just
drop this check and add this unconditionally to the command line, to avoid
any future issues with this check altogether (gcc actually prints
basename(argv[0]) when called with --version).
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broone@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210319165334.29213-2-andre.przywara@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Some versions of grep are happy to interpret a nonsensically placed "-"
within a "[]" pattern as a dash, while others give an error message.
This commit therefore places the "-" at the end of the expression where
it was supposed to be in the first place.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Currently, kvm-again.sh updates the duration in the "seconds=" comment
in the qemu-cmd file, but kvm-transform.sh updates the duration in the
actual qemu command arguments. This is an accident waiting to happen.
This commit therefore consolidates these updates into kvm-transform.sh.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
The kvm-again.sh script does not copy over the vmlinux files due to
their large size. This means that a gdb run must use the vmlinux file
from the original "res" directory. This commit therefore finds that
directory and prints it out so that the user can copy and pasted the
gdb command just as for the initial run.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Because the TORTURE_TRUST_MAKE environment variable is not recorded,
kvm-again.sh runs can result in the parse-build.sh script emitting
false-positive "BUG: TREE03 no build" messages. These messages are
intended to complain about any lack of compiler invocations when the
--trust-make flag is not given to kvm.sh. However, when this flag is
given to kvm.sh (and thus when TORTURE_TRUST_MAKE=y), lack of compiler
invocations is expected behavior when rebuilding from identical source
code.
This commit therefore makes kvm-test-1-run.sh record the value of the
TORTURE_TRUST_MAKE environment variable as an additional comment in the
qemu-cmd file, and also makes kvm-again.sh reconstitute that variable
from that comment.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
When rerunning an old run using kvm-again.sh, the jitter commands
will re-use the original "res" directory. This works, but is clearly
an accident waiting to happen. And this accident will happen with
remote runs, where the original directory lives on some other system.
This commit therefore updates the qemu-cmd commands to use the new res
directory created for this specific run.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
This commit adds a --duration argument to kvm-again.sh to allow the user
to override the --duration specified for the original kvm.sh run.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
This commit adds a kvm-again.sh script that, given the results directory
of a torture-test run, re-runs that test. This means that the kernels
need not be rebuilt, but it also is a step towards running torture tests
on remote systems.
This commit also adds a kvm-test-1-run-batch.sh script that runs one
batch out of the torture test. The idea is to copy a results directory
tree to remote systems, then use kvm-test-1-run-batch.sh to run batches
on these systems.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
This commit creates a "batches" file in the res/$ds directory, where $ds
is the datestamp. This file contains the batches and the number of CPUs,
for example:
1 TREE03 16
1 SRCU-P 8
2 TREE07 16
2 TREE01 8
3 TREE02 8
3 TREE04 8
3 TREE05 8
4 SRCU-N 4
4 TRACE01 4
4 TRACE02 4
4 RUDE01 2
4 RUDE01.2 2
4 TASKS01 2
4 TASKS03 2
4 SRCU-t 1
4 SRCU-u 1
4 TASKS02 1
4 TINY01 1
5 TINY02 1
5 TREE09 1
The first column is the batch number, the second the scenario number
(possibly suffixed by a repetition number, as in "RUDE01.2"), and the
third is the number of CPUs required by that scenario. The last line
shows the number of CPUs expected by this batch file, which allows
the run to be re-batched if a different number of CPUs is available.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Although it might be unlikely that someone would name a scenario
"TORTURE_SUITE", they are within their rights to do so. This script
therefore renames the "TORTURE_SUITE" file in the top-level date-stamped
directory within "res" to "torture_suite" to avoid this name collision.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
This commit enforces the defacto restriction on scenario names, which is
that they contain neither "/", ".", nor lowercase alphabetic characters.
This restriction avoids collisions between scenario names and the torture
scripting's files and directories.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
The convention that scenario names are all uppercase has two exceptions,
SRCU-t and SRCU-u. This commit therefore renames them to SRCU-T and
SRCU-U, respectively, to bring them in line with this convention. This in
turn permits tighter argument checking in the torture-test scripting.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
The cpus2use.sh script complains if the mpstat command is not available,
and instead uses all available CPUs. Unfortunately, this complaint
goes to stdout, where it confuses invokers who expect a single number.
This commit removes this error message in order to avoid this confusion.
The tendency of late has been to give rcutorture a full system, so this
should not cause issues.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
This commit records the process IDs of the kvm-test-1-run.sh and
kvm-test-1-run-qemu.sh scripts to ease monitoring of remotely running
instances of these scripts.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Distributed runs of rcutorture will need to start and stop jittering on
the remote hosts, which means that the commands must be communicated to
those hosts. The commit therefore causes kvm.sh to place these commands
in new TORTURE_JITTER_START and TORTURE_JITTER_STOP environment variables
to communicate them to the scripts that will set this up. In addition,
this commit causes kvm-test-1-run.sh to append these commands to each
generated qemu-cmd file, which allows any remotely executing script to
extract the needed commands from this file.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Currently, kvm-test-1-run.sh both builds and runs an rcutorture kernel,
which is inconvenient when it is necessary to re-run an old run or to
carry out a run on a remote system. This commit therefore extracts the
portion of kvm-test-1-run.sh that invoke qemu to actually run rcutorture
and places it in kvm-test-1-run-qemu.sh.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
When re-running old rcutorture builds, if the original run involved
gdb, the re-run also needs to do so. This commit therefore records the
TORTURE_KCONFIG_GDB_ARG environment variable into the qemu-cmd file so
that the re-run can access it.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
This commit creates jitterstart.sh and jitterstop.sh scripts that handle
the starting and stopping of the jitter.sh scripts. These must be sourced
using the bash "." command to allow the generated script to wait on the
backgrounded jitter.sh scripts.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
The "First Fault Register" (FFR) is an SVE register that mimics a
predicate register, but clears bits when a load or store fails to handle
an element of a vector. The supposed usage scenario is to initialise
this register (using SETFFR), then *read* it later on to learn about
elements that failed to load or store. Explicit writes to this register
using the WRFFR instruction are only supposed to *restore* values
previously read from the register (for context-switching only).
As the manual describes, this register holds only certain values, it:
"... contains a monotonic predicate value, in which starting from bit 0
there are zero or more 1 bits, followed only by 0 bits in any remaining
bit positions."
Any other value is UNPREDICTABLE and is not supposed to be "restored"
into the register.
The SVE test currently tries to write a signature pattern into the
register, which is *not* a canonical FFR value. Apparently the existing
setups treat UNPREDICTABLE as "read-as-written", but a new
implementation actually only stores canonical values. As a consequence,
the sve-test fails immediately when comparing the FFR value:
-----------
# ./sve-test
Vector length: 128 bits
PID: 207
Mismatch: PID=207, iteration=0, reg=48
Expected [cf00]
Got [0f00]
Aborted
-----------
Fix this by only populating the FFR with proper canonical values.
Effectively the requirement described above limits us to 17 unique
values over 16 bits worth of FFR, so we condense our signature down to 4
bits (2 bits from the PID, 2 bits from the generation) and generate the
canonical pattern from it. Any bits describing elements above the
minimum 128 bit are set to 0.
This aligns the FFR usage to the architecture and fixes the test on
microarchitectures implementing FFR in a more restricted way.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviwed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210319120128.29452-1-andre.przywara@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Alexei Starovoitov says:
====================
pull-request: bpf 2021-03-20
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree.
We've added 5 non-merge commits during the last 3 day(s) which contain
a total of 8 files changed, 155 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Use correct nops in fexit trampoline, from Stanislav.
2) Fix BTF dump, from Jean-Philippe.
3) Fix umd memory leak, from Zqiang.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Bpftool used to issue forward declarations for a struct used as part of
a pointer to array, which is invalid. Add a test to check that the
struct is fully defined in this case:
@@ -134,9 +134,9 @@
};
};
-struct struct_in_array {};
+struct struct_in_array;
-struct struct_in_array_typed {};
+struct struct_in_array_typed;
typedef struct struct_in_array_typed struct_in_array_t[2];
@@ -189,3 +189,7 @@
struct struct_with_embedded_stuff _14;
};
+struct struct_in_array {};
+
+struct struct_in_array_typed {};
+
...
#13/1 btf_dump: syntax:FAIL
Suggested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii.nakryiko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210319112554.794552-3-jean-philippe@linaro.org
The ECN bit defines ECT(1) = 1, ECT(0) = 2. So inner 0x02 + outer 0x01
should be inner ECT(0) + outer ECT(1). Based on the description of
__INET_ECN_decapsulate, the final decapsulate value should be
ECT(1). So fix the test expect value to 0x01.
Before the fix:
TEST: VXLAN: ECN decap: 01/02->0x02 [FAIL]
Expected to capture 10 packets, got 0.
After the fix:
TEST: VXLAN: ECN decap: 01/02->0x01 [ OK ]
Fixes: a0b61f3d8e ("selftests: forwarding: vxlan_bridge_1d: Add an ECN decap test")
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The SGX device file (/dev/sgx_enclave) is unusual in that it requires
execute permissions. It has to be both "chmod +x" *and* be on a
filesystem without 'noexec'.
In the future, udev and systemd should get updates to set up systems
automatically. But, for now, nobody's systems do this automatically,
and everybody gets error messages like this when running ./test_sgx:
0x0000000000000000 0x0000000000002000 0x03
0x0000000000002000 0x0000000000001000 0x05
0x0000000000003000 0x0000000000003000 0x03
mmap() failed, errno=1.
That isn't very user friendly, even for forgetful kernel developers.
Further, the test case is rather haphazard about its use of fprintf()
versus perror().
Improve the error messages. Use perror() where possible. Lastly,
do some sanity checks on opening and mmap()ing the device file so
that we can get a decent error message out to the user.
Now, if your user doesn't have permission, you'll get the following:
$ ls -l /dev/sgx_enclave
crw------- 1 root root 10, 126 Mar 18 11:29 /dev/sgx_enclave
$ ./test_sgx
Unable to open /dev/sgx_enclave: Permission denied
If you then 'chown dave:dave /dev/sgx_enclave' (or whatever), but
you leave execute permissions off, you'll get:
$ ls -l /dev/sgx_enclave
crw------- 1 dave dave 10, 126 Mar 18 11:29 /dev/sgx_enclave
$ ./test_sgx
no execute permissions on device file
If you fix that with "chmod ug+x /dev/sgx" but you leave /dev as
noexec, you'll get this:
$ mount | grep "/dev .*noexec"
udev on /dev type devtmpfs (rw,nosuid,noexec,...)
$ ./test_sgx
ERROR: mmap for exec: Operation not permitted
mmap() succeeded for PROT_READ, but failed for PROT_EXEC
check that user has execute permissions on /dev/sgx_enclave and
that /dev does not have noexec set: 'mount | grep "/dev .*noexec"'
That can be fixed with:
mount -o remount,noexec /devESC
Hopefully, the combination of better error messages and the search
engines indexing this message will help people fix their systems
until we do this properly.
[ bp: Improve error messages more. ]
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210318194301.11D9A984@viggo.jf.intel.com
Add Makefile infra to specify multi-file BPF object files (and derivative
skeletons). Add first selftest validating BPF static linker can merge together
successfully two independent BPF object files and resulting object and
skeleton are correct and usable.
Use the same F(F(F(X))) = F(F(X)) identity test on linked object files as for
the case of single BPF object files.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210318194036.3521577-13-andrii@kernel.org
Pass all individual BPF object files (generated from progs/*.c) through
`bpftool gen object` command to validate that BPF static linker doesn't
corrupt them.
As an additional sanity checks, validate that passing resulting object files
through linker again results in identical ELF files. Exact same ELF contents
can be guaranteed only after two passes, as after the first pass ELF sections
order changes, and thus .BTF.ext data sections order changes. That, in turn,
means that strings are added into the final BTF string sections in different
order, so .BTF strings data might not be exactly the same. But doing another
round of linking afterwards should result in the identical ELF file, which is
checked with additional `diff` command.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210318194036.3521577-12-andrii@kernel.org
Trigger vmlinux.h and BPF skeletons re-generation if detected that bpftool was
re-compiled. Otherwise full `make clean` is required to get updated skeletons,
if bpftool is modified.
Fixes: acbd06206b ("selftests/bpf: Add vmlinux.h selftest exercising tracing of syscalls")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210318194036.3521577-11-andrii@kernel.org
As in kvm_ioctl and _kvm_ioctl, add
the respective _vm_ioctl for vm_ioctl.
_vm_ioctl invokes an ioctl using the vm fd,
leaving the caller to test the result.
Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210318151624.490861-1-eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Introduce a new selftest for Hyper-V clocksources (MSR-based reference TSC
and TSC page). As a starting point, test the following:
1) Reference TSC is 1Ghz clock.
2) Reference TSC and TSC page give the same reading.
3) TSC page gets updated upon KVM_SET_CLOCK call.
4) TSC page does not get updated when guest opted for reenlightenment.
5) Disabled TSC page doesn't get updated.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210318140949.1065740-1-vkuznets@redhat.com>
[Add a host-side test using TSC + KVM_GET_MSR too. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf 2021-03-18
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree.
We've added 10 non-merge commits during the last 4 day(s) which contain
a total of 14 files changed, 336 insertions(+), 94 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Fix fexit/fmod_ret trampoline for sleepable programs, and also fix a ftrace
splat in modify_ftrace_direct() on address change, from Alexei Starovoitov.
2) Fix two oob speculation possibilities that allows unprivileged to leak mem
via side-channel, from Piotr Krysiuk and Daniel Borkmann.
3) Fix libbpf's netlink handling wrt SOCK_CLOEXEC, from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi.
4) Fix libbpf's error handling on failure in getting section names, from Namhyung Kim.
5) Fix tunnel collect_md BPF selftest wrt Geneve option handling, from Hangbin Liu.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Fix up test_verifier error messages for the case where the original error
message changed, or for the case where pointer alu errors differ between
privileged and unprivileged tests. Also, add alternative tests for keeping
coverage of the original verifier rejection error message (fp alu), and
newly reject map_ptr += rX where rX == 0 given we now forbid alu on these
types for unprivileged. All test_verifier cases pass after the change. The
test case fixups were kept separate to ease backporting of core changes.
Signed-off-by: Piotr Krysiuk <piotras@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
q_in_vni_veto.sh is not needed anymore because VxLAN with an 802.1ad
bridge and VxLAN with an 802.1d bridge can coexist.
Remove the test.
Signed-off-by: Amit Cohen <amcohen@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Configure VxLAN with an 802.1ad bridge and VxLAN with an 802.1d bridge
at the same time in same switch, verify that traffic passed as expected.
Signed-off-by: Amit Cohen <amcohen@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Glibc's sleep() switched to clock_nanosleep() from nanosleep(), and thus
syscalls:sys_enter_nanosleep tracepoint is not hitting which is causing
testcase failure. Instead of depending on glibc sleep(), call nanosleep()
systemcall directly.
Before:
# ./get_cgroup_id_user
...
main:FAIL:compare_cgroup_id kern cgid 0 user cgid 483
After:
# ./get_cgroup_id_user
...
main:PASS:compare_cgroup_id
Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210316153048.136447-1-ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com
Make sure egress sampling configuration only fails on Spectrum-1, given
that mlxsw now supports it on Spectrum-{2,3}.
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Test that packets are sampled when tc-sample is used with matchall
egress binding and flower classifier. Verify that when performing
sampling on egress the end-to-end latency is reported as metadata.
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
