In SD spec v6.x the SD function extension registers for performance
enhancements were introduced. As a part of this an optional internal cache
on the SD card, can be used to improve performance.
The let the SD card use the cache, the host needs to enable it and manage
flushing of the cache, so let's add support for this.
Note that for an SD card supporting the cache it's mandatory for it, to
also support the poweroff notification feature. According to the SD spec,
if the cache has been enabled and a poweroff notification is sent to the
card, that implicitly also means that the card should flush its internal
cache. Therefore, dealing with cache flushing for REQ_OP_FLUSH block
requests is sufficient.
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210511101359.83521-1-ulf.hansson@linaro.org
Rather than only deselecting the SD card via a CMD7, before we cut power to
it at system suspend, at runtime suspend or at shutdown, let's add support
for a graceful power off sequence via enabling the SD Power Off
Notification feature.
Note that, the Power Off Notification feature was added in the SD spec
v4.x, which is several years ago. However, it's still a bit unclear how
often the SD card vendors decides to implement support for it. To validate
these changes a Sandisk Extreme PRO A2 64GB has been used, which seems to
work nicely.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210504161222.101536-12-ulf.hansson@linaro.org
In SD spec v6.x the SD function extension registers for performance
enhancements were introduced. These registers let the SD card announce
supports for various performance related features, like "self-maintenance",
"cache" and "command queuing".
Let's extend the parsing of SD function extension registers and store the
information in the struct mmc_card. This prepares for subsequent changes to
implement the complete support for new the performance enhancement
features.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210504161222.101536-11-ulf.hansson@linaro.org
In the SD spec v4.0 the CMD48/49 and CMD58/59 were introduced as optional
commands. In the SD spec v4.1 the SD function extension registers were
introduced, which requires support for CMD48/49/58/59 to be read/written
from/to.
Moreover, a specific function extension register were added to let the card
announce support for optional features in regards to power management. The
features that were added are "Power Off Notification", "Power Down Mode"
and "Power Sustenance".
As a first step to support this, let's read and parse the register for
power management during the SD card initialization and store the
information about the supported features in the struct mmc_card. In this
way, we prepare for subsequent changes to implement the complete support
for the new features.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Acked-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210504161222.101536-10-ulf.hansson@linaro.org
The mmc core uses a PM notifier to temporarily during system suspend, turn
off the card detection mechanism for removal/insertion of (e)MMC/SD/SDIO
cards. Additionally, the notifier may be used to remove an SDIO card
entirely, if a corresponding SDIO functional driver don't have the system
suspend/resume callbacks assigned. This behaviour has been around for a
very long time.
However, a recent bug report tells us there are problems with this
approach. More precisely, when receiving the PM_SUSPEND_PREPARE
notification, we may end up hanging on I/O to be completed, thus also
preventing the system from getting suspended.
In the end what happens, is that the cancel_delayed_work_sync() in
mmc_pm_notify() ends up waiting for mmc_rescan() to complete - and since
mmc_rescan() wants to claim the host, it needs to wait for the I/O to be
completed first.
Typically, this problem is triggered in Android, if there is ongoing I/O
while the user decides to suspend, resume and then suspend the system
again. This due to that after the resume, an mmc_rescan() work gets punted
to the workqueue, which job is to verify that the card remains inserted
after the system has resumed.
To fix this problem, userspace needs to become frozen to suspend the I/O,
prior to turning off the card detection mechanism. Therefore, let's drop
the PM notifiers for mmc subsystem altogether and rely on the card
detection to be turned off/on as a part of the system_freezable_wq, that we
are already using.
Moreover, to allow and SDIO card to be removed during system suspend, let's
manage this from a ->prepare() callback, assigned at the mmc_host_class
level. In this way, we can use the parent device (the mmc_host_class
device), to remove the card device that is the child, in the
device_prepare() phase.
Reported-by: Kiwoong Kim <kwmad.kim@samsung.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.5+
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210310152900.149380-1-ulf.hansson@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Kiwoong Kim <kwmad.kim@samsung.com>
When the mmc_rescan work is enabled for execution (host->rescan_disable),
it's the only instance per mmc host that is allowed to set/clear the
host->bus_ops pointer.
Besides the mmc_rescan work, there are a couple of scenarios when the
host->bus_ops pointer may be accessed. Typically, those can be described as
as below:
*)
Upper mmc driver layers (like the mmc block device driver or an SDIO
functional driver) needs to execute a host->bus_ops callback. This can be
considered as safe without having to use some special locking mechanism,
because they operate on top of the struct mmc_card. As long as there is a
card to operate upon, the mmc core guarantees that there is a host->bus_ops
assigned as well. Note that, upper layer mmc drivers are of course
responsible to clean up from themselves from their ->remove() callbacks,
otherwise things would fall apart anyways.
**)
Via the mmc host instance, we may need to force a removal of an inserted
mmc card. This happens when a mmc host driver gets unbind, for example. In
this case, we protect the host->bus_ops pointer from concurrent accesses,
by disabling the mmc_rescan work upfront (host->rescan_disable). See
mmc_stop_host() for example.
This said, it seems like the reference counting of the host->bus_ops
pointer at some point have become superfluous. As this is an old mechanism
of the mmc core, it a bit difficult to digest the history of when that
could have happened. However, let's drop the reference counting to avoid
unnecessary code-paths and lockings.
Cc: Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210212131610.236843-1-ulf.hansson@linaro.org
Currently when an MMC host driver declares crypto support, the MMC core
passes a keyslot and 32-bit DUN down to the driver in each request.
This is enough for the "standard" eMMC v5.2 crypto (cqhci-crypto).
However some SoCs don't follow this standard. They don't have keyslots
but rather take keys directly, and they support longer DUNs.
To allow such hardware to be supported, modify the MMC core to pass a
pointer to the bio_crypt_ctx along with each request, replacing the
crypto_enabled and data_unit_num fields. This way is more flexible.
Also update cqhci-crypto accordingly to keep it working.
(Not being sent upstream yet because this isn't really useful by itself;
it would need support for hardware that needs it to be upstreamed too.)
Bug: 180886435
Bug: 182283899
Change-Id: I8faf3135f570ca3f2798cf812b4245a5df5515ba
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
In preparation for adding CQHCI crypto engine (inline encryption)
support, add the code required to make mmc_core and mmc_block aware of
inline encryption. Specifically:
- Add a capability flag MMC_CAP2_CRYPTO to struct mmc_host. Drivers
will set this if the host and driver support inline encryption.
- Embed a blk_keyslot_manager in struct mmc_host. Drivers will
initialize this (as a device-managed resource) if the host and driver
support inline encryption. mmc_block registers this keyslot manager
with the request_queue of any MMC card attached to the host.
- Make mmc_block copy the crypto keyslot and crypto data unit number
from struct request to struct mmc_request, so that drivers will have
access to them.
- If the MMC host is reset, reprogram all the keyslots to ensure that
the software state stays in sync with the hardware state.
Co-developed-by: Satya Tangirala <satyat@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Satya Tangirala <satyat@google.com>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Satya Tangirala <satyat@google.com>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Peng Zhou <peng.zhou@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210126001456.382989-2-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Drivers for MMC hosts that accept phase corrections can take advantage
of the helper by embedding an instance of struct mmc_clk_phase_map in
their private data and invoking mmc_of_parse_clk_phase() to extract
phase parameters. It is the responsibility of the host driver to
translate and apply the extracted values to hardware as required.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jeffery <andrew@aj.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210114031433.2388532-2-andrew@aj.id.au
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
In the SD specification v7.10 the SD express card has been added. This new
type of removable SD card, can be managed via a PCIe/NVMe based interface,
while also allowing backwards compatibility towards the legacy SD
interface.
To keep the backwards compatibility, it's required to start the
initialization through the legacy SD interface. If it turns out that the
mmc host and the SD card, both supports the PCIe/NVMe interface, then a
switch should be allowed.
Therefore, let's introduce some basic support for this type of SD cards to
the mmc core. The mmc host, should set MMC_CAP2_SD_EXP if it supports this
interface and MMC_CAP2_SD_EXP_1_2V, if also 1.2V is supported, as to inform
the core about it.
To deal with the switch to the PCIe/NVMe interface, the mmc host is
required to implement a new host ops, ->init_sd_express(). Based on the
initial communication between the host and the card, host->ios.timing is
set to either MMC_TIMING_SD_EXP or MMC_TIMING_SD_EXP_1_2V, depending on if
1.2V is supported or not. In this way, the mmc host can check these values
in its ->init_sd_express() ops, to know how to proceed with the handover.
Note that, to manage card insert/removal, the mmc core sticks with using
the ->get_cd() callback, which means it's the host's responsibility to make
sure it provides valid data, even if the card may be managed by PCIe/NVMe
at the moment. As long as the card seems to be present, the mmc core keeps
the card powered on.
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Rui Feng <rui_feng@realsil.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1603936636-3126-1-git-send-email-rui_feng@realsil.com.cn
Steps on the way to 5.9-rc1
Resolves conflicts in:
drivers/irqchip/qcom-pdc.c
include/linux/device.h
net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c
security/lsm_audit.c
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@google.com>
Change-Id: I4aeb3d04f4717714a421721eb3ce690c099bb30a
Pull networking updates from David Miller:
1) Support 6Ghz band in ath11k driver, from Rajkumar Manoharan.
2) Support UDP segmentation in code TSO code, from Eric Dumazet.
3) Allow flashing different flash images in cxgb4 driver, from Vishal
Kulkarni.
4) Add drop frames counter and flow status to tc flower offloading,
from Po Liu.
5) Support n-tuple filters in cxgb4, from Vishal Kulkarni.
6) Various new indirect call avoidance, from Eric Dumazet and Brian
Vazquez.
7) Fix BPF verifier failures on 32-bit pointer arithmetic, from
Yonghong Song.
8) Support querying and setting hardware address of a port function via
devlink, use this in mlx5, from Parav Pandit.
9) Support hw ipsec offload on bonding slaves, from Jarod Wilson.
10) Switch qca8k driver over to phylink, from Jonathan McDowell.
11) In bpftool, show list of processes holding BPF FD references to
maps, programs, links, and btf objects. From Andrii Nakryiko.
12) Several conversions over to generic power management, from Vaibhav
Gupta.
13) Add support for SO_KEEPALIVE et al. to bpf_setsockopt(), from Dmitry
Yakunin.
14) Various https url conversions, from Alexander A. Klimov.
15) Timestamping and PHC support for mscc PHY driver, from Antoine
Tenart.
16) Support bpf iterating over tcp and udp sockets, from Yonghong Song.
17) Support 5GBASE-T i40e NICs, from Aleksandr Loktionov.
18) Add kTLS RX HW offload support to mlx5e, from Tariq Toukan.
19) Fix the ->ndo_start_xmit() return type to be netdev_tx_t in several
drivers. From Luc Van Oostenryck.
20) XDP support for xen-netfront, from Denis Kirjanov.
21) Support receive buffer autotuning in MPTCP, from Florian Westphal.
22) Support EF100 chip in sfc driver, from Edward Cree.
23) Add XDP support to mvpp2 driver, from Matteo Croce.
24) Support MPTCP in sock_diag, from Paolo Abeni.
25) Commonize UDP tunnel offloading code by creating udp_tunnel_nic
infrastructure, from Jakub Kicinski.
26) Several pci_ --> dma_ API conversions, from Christophe JAILLET.
27) Add FLOW_ACTION_POLICE support to mlxsw, from Ido Schimmel.
28) Add SK_LOOKUP bpf program type, from Jakub Sitnicki.
29) Refactor a lot of networking socket option handling code in order to
avoid set_fs() calls, from Christoph Hellwig.
30) Add rfc4884 support to icmp code, from Willem de Bruijn.
31) Support TBF offload in dpaa2-eth driver, from Ioana Ciornei.
32) Support XDP_REDIRECT in qede driver, from Alexander Lobakin.
33) Support PCI relaxed ordering in mlx5 driver, from Aya Levin.
34) Support TCP syncookies in MPTCP, from Flowian Westphal.
35) Fix several tricky cases of PMTU handling wrt. briding, from Stefano
Brivio.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (2056 commits)
net: thunderx: initialize VF's mailbox mutex before first usage
usb: hso: remove bogus check for EINPROGRESS
usb: hso: no complaint about kmalloc failure
hso: fix bailout in error case of probe
ip_tunnel_core: Fix build for archs without _HAVE_ARCH_IPV6_CSUM
selftests/net: relax cpu affinity requirement in msg_zerocopy test
mptcp: be careful on subflow creation
selftests: rtnetlink: make kci_test_encap() return sub-test result
selftests: rtnetlink: correct the final return value for the test
net: dsa: sja1105: use detected device id instead of DT one on mismatch
tipc: set ub->ifindex for local ipv6 address
ipv6: add ipv6_dev_find()
net: openvswitch: silence suspicious RCU usage warning
Revert "vxlan: fix tos value before xmit"
ptp: only allow phase values lower than 1 period
farsync: switch from 'pci_' to 'dma_' API
wan: wanxl: switch from 'pci_' to 'dma_' API
hv_netvsc: do not use VF device if link is down
dpaa2-eth: Fix passing zero to 'PTR_ERR' warning
net: macb: Properly handle phylink on at91sam9x
...
The commit 5a36d6bcdf ("mmc: core: Add DT-bindings for
MMC_CAP2_FULL_PWR_CYCLE") added the "full-pwr-cycle" property which
is possible to perform a full power cycle of the card at any time.
However, some environment (like r8a77951-salvator-xs) is possible
to perform a full power cycle of the card in suspend via firmware
(PSCI on arm-trusted-firmware). So, in worst case, since we are
not doing a graceful shutdown of the eMMC device (just cut VCCQ
while the eMMC is "sleeping") in suspend, it could lead to internal
data corruptions. So, add MMC_CAP2_FULL_PWR_CYCLE_IN_SUSPEND
to do a graceful shutdown which issues Power Off notification
before entering system suspend.
Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1594123122-13156-3-git-send-email-yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
The approach to allow userspace ~5s to consume the uevent, which is
triggered when a new card is inserted/initialized, currently requires the
mmc host to support system wakeup.
This is unnecessary limiting, especially for an mmc host that relies on a
GPIO IRQ for card detect. More precisely, the mmc host may not support
system wakeup for its corresponding struct device, while the GPIO IRQ still
could be configured as a wakeup IRQ via enable_irq_wake().
To support all various cases, let's simply drop the need for the wakeup
support. Instead let's always register a wakeup source and activate it for
all card detect IRQs by calling __pm_wakeup_event().
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200529102341.12529-1-ulf.hansson@linaro.org
Tiny merge resolutions along the way to 5.8-rc1.
Change-Id: I0036e22af4e398b0bb3b9855ff90d60b9c0227ee
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@google.com>
All macro names for SDIO device IDs are prefixed by vendor name to which
device ID belongs. So for consistency add Broadcom string vendor prefix to
all Cypress macro names as they belong to SDIO Broadcom vendor ID.
Change also Cypress 43012 value from decimal do hexadecimal notation to be
consistent with all other values.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200522144412.19712-11-pali@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Marvell SDIO device ID 0x9134 is used in SDIO Common CIS (Card Information
Structure) and not in SDIO wlan function (with ID 1). SDIO Common CIS is
accessed by function ID 0.
So change this misleading macro name to SDIO_DEVICE_ID_MARVELL_8887_F0 as
it does not refer to wlan function. It refers to function 0.
Wlan module on this SDIO card is available at function ID 1 and is
identified by different SDIO device ID 0x9135. Kernel quirks for SDIO
devices are matched against device ID from SDIO Common CIS. Therefore
device ID used in quirk is correct, just has misleading name.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200522144412.19712-2-pali@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Following eMMC JEDEC JESD84-B51 standard, an enhanced form of
rpmb is supported. What this enhanced mode supports is in addition
to be able to write one rpmb or two rpmb frames at a time,
32 frames can be written at a time.
Expose this information present in ext csd field so that the
user space application that wants to make use of this can do so.
Signed-off-by: Krishna Konda <kkonda@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Veerabhadrarao Badiganti <vbadigan@codeaurora.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1588341189-4371-1-git-send-email-vbadigan@codeaurora.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
The SD host controller can process one request in the atomic context if
the card is nonremovable, which means we can submit next request in the
irq hard handler when using the MMC host software queue to reduce the
latency. Thus this patch adds a new API request_atomic() for the host
controller, as well as adding support for host software queue to submit
a request by the new request_atomic() API.
Moreover there is an unusual case that the card is busy when trying to
send a command, and we can not polling the card status in interrupt
context by using request_atomic() to dispatch requests. Thus we should
queue a work to try again in the non-atomic context in case the host
releases the busy signal later.
Suggested-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang7@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a344e27e506cb2329073cbd5cf65e15cc3cbeba9.1586744073.git.baolin.wang7@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
In a quest to divide up the 5.7-rc1 merge chunks into reviewable pieces.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@google.com>
Change-Id: I2e5960415348c06e8f10e10cbefb3ee5c3745e73
The error path for sanitize operations that completes with -ETIMEDOUT, is
tightly coupled with the internal request handling code of the core. More
precisely, mmc_wait_for_req_done() checks for specific sanitize errors.
This is not only inefficient as it affects all types of requests, but also
hackish.
Therefore, let's improve the behaviour by moving the error path out of the
mmc core. To do that, retuning needs to be held while running the sanitize
operation.
Moreover, to avoid exporting unnecessary symbols to the mmc block module,
let's move the code into the mmc_ops.c file. While updating the actual
code, let's also take the opportunity to clean up some of the mess around
it.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200316152152.15122-1-ulf.hansson@linaro.org
The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
introduced in C99:
struct foo {
int stuff;
struct boo array[];
};
By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.
Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by
this change:
"Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]
This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.
[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 7649773293 ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200226223125.GA20630@embeddedor
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
